What is Language Proficiency?.
  All new learners of English progress through the same stages to acquire 
  language. However, the length of time each students spends at a 
  particular stage may vary greatly. 
  •Listening- process, understand, interpret, and evaluate spoken 
  language in a variety of situations 
  • Speaking- engage in oral communication in a variety of situations for a 
  variety of purposes and audiences 
  • Reading- process, understand, interpret, and evaluate written language, 
  symbols and text with understanding and fluency 
  • Writing- engage in written communication in a variety of situations for a 
  variety of purposes and audiences
  
  At the given level of English language proficiency, 
  English language learners will process, understand, 
  produce or use:
  6- Reaching 
  • a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in extended 
  oral peers 
  5- Bridging 
  • specialized or technical language of the content areas 
  • a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in extended 
  oral or written discourse, including stories, essays or reports 
  • oral or written language approaching comparability to that of English 
  proficient peers 
  4- Expanding 
  • a variety of sentence lengths of varying linguistic complexity in oral 
  discourse or multiple, related sentences or paragraphs 
  • oral or written language with minimal phonological, syntactic or semantic 
  errors that do not impede the overall meaning of the communication when 
  presented with oral or written connected discourse with sensory, graphic 
  or interactive support 
  3- Developing 
  • expanded sentences in oral interaction or written paragraphs 
  • oral or written language with phonological, syntactic or semantic errors 
  that may impede the communication, but retain much of its meaning, 
  when presented with oral or written, narrative or expository descriptions 
  with sensory, graphic or interactive support 
  2- Beginning 
  • general language related to the content areas • phrases or short 
  sentences 
  • oral or written language with phonological, syntactic, or semantic errors 
  that often impede the meaning of the communication when presented with 
  one- to multiple-step commands, directions, questions, or a series of 
  statements with sensory, graphic or interactive support 
  1- Entering 
  • pictorial or graphic representation of the language of the content areas 
  • words, phrases or chunks of language when presented with one-step 
  commands, directions, WH-, choice or yes/no questions, or statements 
  with sensory, graphic or interactive support 
  • oral language with phonological, syntactic, or semantic errors that often 
  impede meaning when presented with basic oral commands, direct 
  questions, or simple statements with sensory, graphic or interactive 
  support                                              
  
  
 
 
 
  Jose Diaz Network Websites 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  WIDA's CAN DO Descriptors
   
   For teachers unfamiliar with the 
  ELP standards, the CAN DO 
  Descriptors provide a starting 
  point for working with ELLs and a 
  collaborative tool for planning. As 
  teachers become comfortable 
  with the Descriptors, the 
  standards’ matrices can be 
  introduced. The CAN DO 
  Descriptors are also general 
  enough to be appropriate to 
  share with students’ family 
  members to help them 
  understand the continuum of 
  English language development.
  
  
 
 
 
  Types of Proficiency
  Conversational Fluency - High 
  Frequency Words/Confidence in 
  the Language Picked up in the 
  playground, tv, movies, etc. in the 
  1st to 2nd Year.
   Discrete Language Skills - 
  Ability to decode words/ 
  Grammatical Knowledge from 
  instruction and engaging in 
  language.
   Academic Language 
  Proficiency - Ability to understand 
  and produce increasingly complex 
  oral and written language.  
  Students need 5 years of exposure 
  to Academic English to catch up to 
  Native Speaker norms.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  Welcome